Life Cycle of a Loan in SIS
Throughout its term, an auto loan may exist in several states with
regards to physical damage coverage. SIS recognizes each state and
reacts according to the preferences of each lending institution. When
the insurance company issues a PD policy, the lender is named as
lienholder (the lienholder enjoys first rights to any settlements for
loss claims on the vehicle or monies derived from the proceeds of the
vehicle's sale). All changes in insurance status are reported to the
lienholder and the loan falls into one of several coverage states. SIS
displays the insurance status of each loan when viewed.
- New Loan: When a borrower finances a car, evidence of adequate PD
insurance is normally required within a fixed window of time. During
this "new loan grace period", SIS will ignore any lack of insurance.
- DI Coverage: A valid PD policy has been recieved and
entered into SIS, and the policy is furnished by the borrower to
establish dual interest. PD coverage is often purchased and renewed in
six-month increments, and is sometimes called "continuous" coverage. It
is assumed that these policies will be valid for the life of the loan.
For new loans, an auto insurance agent may issue a binder for PD
coverage on the vehicle until a formal policy can be arranged. Binders
are normally valid for 30 days. The insurance company will notify the
lienholder of the binder's coverage dates. The binder is usually
considered a precursor to a continuous policy.
- DI Expired: The PD coverage dates have been exceeded and
no renewal of coverage has been received. The loan will enter the letter
cycle in the next processing cycle. When notification of renewal is
received, the loan returns to the DI Coverage state and all further
activity is halted.
- DI Canceled: The borrower's insurance company has elected
to cease coverage on the vehicle and no renewal of coverage has been
received. The loan will enter the letter cycle in the next processing
cycle. When notification of renewal is received, the loan returns to the
DI Coverage state and all further activity is halted.
- SI Policy In-Force: A single interest policy has been issued and is currently active.
- SI Policy Expired: A single interest policy has been
issued and its expiration date has been exceeded. The loan will enter
the letter cycle in the next processing cycle. When notification of
renewal is received, the loan returns to the DI Coverage state and all
further activity is halted. If another single interest policy is issued,
the loan returns to the SI Policy In-Force state and all further
activity is halted.
- SI Policy Canceled: A single interest policy has been
issued but has been canceled at the request of the insurer or lender,
and no evidence of the borrower's PD coverage has been received.The loan
will enter the letter cycle in the next processing cycle. When
notification of renewal is received, the loan returns to the DI Coverage
state and all further activity is halted. If another single interest
policy is issued, the loan returns to the SI Policy In-Force state and
all further activity is halted.
- Hi Balance Waive: The loan balance exceeds the limits of
the lender's single interest master policy and cannot be entirely
covered.
- Low Balance Waive: The loan balance is below a preset limit for which PD coverage is required by the lender.
- Waived: The lender has specifically declined single interest protection for this loan and collateral.
- Matured: The loan's maturity date has been exceeded, and
no extension has been entered. The loan will be automatically deleted
after a preset number of days.
The letter cycle consists of one or more "notices" that advise the
borrower of the lender's assessment of the loan's PD coverage status.
Each notice is reviewed by the lender's representative, then mailed to
the borrower. If after these notices are mailed no evidence if PD
coverage is received, a single interest policy will be generated after a
preset number of days. The premium for the single interest policy is
based on the loan balance as of the date that coverage lapsed.
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This page last updated 4.6.98